Glenn Greenwald
Politics • Culture • Writing
Locals Mailbag: Glenn Answers Questions on Panic Over Zohran, SCOTUS Rulings, Israel/Iran War, & More
System Update #478
July 07, 2025
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The following is an abridged transcript from System Update’s most recent episode. You can watch the full episode on Rumble or listen to it in podcast form on Apple, Spotify, or any other major podcast provider.  

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As we try to do every Friday night, news permitting, we will devote the entire show tonight to a Q&A session, taking questions submitted throughout the week by members of our Locals community and answering as many of them as we can. As is typically the case for my audience – and I say this with no small amount of pride – the questions tonight, as usual, are wide-ranging, thoughtful, informed, and provocative on a very diverse range of issues. 


The first question is from @MaltGirl5 and she says this:

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I think anyone who's watching my show, followed my reporting or commentary over the years, understands that I am not one to call things racist or bigoted or all those other synonyms very casually or even very easily. If anything, maybe there's more reluctance than I should have to do so sometimes, but in this case, it's hard not to. 

I don't know if racism is the right word; I think it's more about anti-Muslim bigotry, meaning not just animosity toward Muslims, but extremely irrational animosity. The things that are getting said about Zohran that just so plainly don't apply to him, as I was talking the other night about how Democrats tried for 10 years to depict Trump as this white nationalist, fascist, Hitler-like figure, and it just never worked because Trump didn't read that way to people, he didn't code that way to the people, even people who have a lot of reservations or even opposition to things he says and does just don't feel threatened that way. 

And that is true, notwithstanding what I believe. There have been a lot of authoritarian measures that have been implemented this year that are cutting against key constitutional liberties; we've talked about those a lot, specifically, free speech,  free press and due process. There's still a massive gap between that and being a white supremacist, fascist and Hitler-type figure, which is what they tried to depict him as, especially as they got desperate in the last weeks of his campaign, in 2024. It just didn't work because people could look with their own eyes and what they were seeing wasn't Hitler. 

I think this is very similar to what's going on with Zohran. They want to turn him into this Osama bin Laden figure. But you just look at Zohran, you see how he lives his life, you see how he speaks, what he says, you see his wife, you see his background and just there's nothing in that background that suggests any of this has any basis in reality. So, it's very mean-spirited. I think a lot of people enjoy this kind of mob, sort of hatefulness. It feels good. 

Obviously, there are a lot of real reasons, ideological reasons and political reasons, why a lot of people are very uncomfortable with Zohran Mamdani. He absolutely is of the left and has left-wing economic views for sure. And if that's an ideology that you reject, that you are opposed to, I have zero problem with any kind of vehement opposition. That's what politics is about. But the stuff we're about to show you has nothing to do with any of that. It's so clearly designed to trigger the worst impulses in people. 

Again, if it had some basis in reality, if he had been a member of ISIS or al-Qaeda, then I could understand that, although the president of Syria was that until about seven seconds ago, and the West loves him as president of Syria. There are reports that he's about to normalize relations with Israel, Israel was free to fly over Syrian skies when it was attacking Iran. So, even if he had been some sort of ISIS or al-Qaeda supporter in the past, that wouldn't even be disqualifying in our politics, but Zohran was never anything remotely like that. 

Here's a congressman. I'm not even sure I've heard of him before, to be honest and obviously, I do this for a living. So, sometimes these members of Congress are so obscure, they are desperate for attention. His name is Andy Ogles. He's a Republican congressman from Tennessee and this is what he went on to X yesterday and said after Mamdani won overwhelmingly the New York City Democratic primary to be mayor:

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Like, what does that mean “little Mohammed?” What is that in time designed to evoke? 

This went mega viral, as did all the other stuff that he started posting along this vein once he realized that it was getting him attention for once. He's now writing on this, creating cartoons about it, retweeting every article that talks about it. 

Here's the letter that he wrote to Attorney General Pam Bondi yesterday:

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Okay, let me just stop there for a second and say the following. First of all, Mamdani tried to be a rapper and produced songs when he was in his early twenties. He's still quite young, he's 33, so we're talking about a decade ago, when he was like 22, 23. Are we really supposed to go back in time and see what somebody said in their early twenties, what they sung, what music they were creating, what they were saying in those songs, to now deport them after they just won a major election, where huge numbers of people in New York City want him to be their mayor? 

The Holy Land Foundation was one of the most controversial prosecutions of the entire War on Terror. I reported on it frequently at the time. I regarded it as a completely horrific and unjust miscarriage of justice that was done in a hysteria, after 9/11. 

The Holy Land Foundation was a group of imams living in Texas who raised funds for Palestinians because of the suffering they were enduring and still are. They would send it to Gaza, they would send to the West Bank and the U.S. government invented a claim that some of the money they were sending ended up in the hands of Gaza and ended up in the hands of Hamas, which is the government of Gaza. So, if you send money to a hospital in Gaza, or to a first aid station, you send some money to some fund that helps distribute food, at some point, you're going to come into contact with Hamas and that's the government of Gaza. It doesn't remotely suggest that in any way you support Hamas, you support terrorism, etc. 

That's what all this trial did but in the hysteria of post 9/11 America, they were able to extract convictions against people who, I mean, if you want, you can go back and read my reporting or other reporting, but I'm here to say that I believe the Holy Land Foundation prosecutions were a miscarriage of justice, the people in prison under them were wrongfully prosecuted, wrongfully convicted, wrongly imprisoned. Am I not allowed to say that as an American? Is that somehow a crime now to believe that people who were convicted of a crime were wrongly convicted? It's kind of foundational to our entire society. 

Do you think one might raise First Amendment concerns that you want to deport the person who was just elected to represent the Democratic Party by an overwhelming majority of voters in New York City because of what he rapped when he was 22, 23 years old, you'd think that might raise First Amendment issues? 

Zohran Mamdani has lived in the United States since he was seven years old. He came to the United States when he was 7 years old; that means he has lived in the United States for almost the vast majority of his life, all of his adult life. He's never once been arrested, let alone charged or convicted of a crime. What he's done is run on a political platform and won to seat to the New York City legislature and then, as a Democratic nominee, for mayor, based on a political ideology that a lot of conservatives, like this one, dislike. That's it. 

I mean, if he's organizing for Hamas or raising money and sending it to terrorist groups or engaging in terrorism, why would that not have been known? Why would it be that, right when he wins a major election, suddenly, we're supposed to investigate this, even though it's based on nothing? Also, I keep hearing from conservatives that if Democrats keep electing people like him or AOC or whoever, that strain of Democrat, they're going to destroy their party, they're going to prevent the Democratic Party from winning forever. Well, it doesn't seem like a lot of people who say that really believe that. Why would you want to deport Zohran Mamdani if you think that the Democrats electing him will destroy the Democratic Party forever? This is not the behavior of people who think that Zohran Mamdani is going to explode the Republican Party and lead to a hundred years of glorious Republican reign and rule. This seems like the behavior of people who are very afraid of what he just did, which is to energize huge numbers of people that don't typically vote. The same thing that President Obama was uniquely able to do, the same thing that President Trump has been uniquely able to do. 

Here's Libs of TikTok:

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Like the original tweet from Congressman Ogles, this went mega viral, 10,000 people at least, maybe more, retweeting it; 25,000 or so liking it as of whenever I last looked. Just to give you a sense, there are not some isolated statements. This is resonating with a lot of people.

Here's Congressman Ogles going back onto X to get another hit of that dopamine that he got for being noticed for the first time and he has this little cartoon that my guess is his office made, or someone made, of him with his hand up saying “Deport” and then there's a man looking like some angry terrorist which he doesn't ever look like. 

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And notably they want to deport him back to Uganda, they emphasize. 

I want to just make a couple of observations here. First of all, I have been hearing from conservatives for many years now, expressing what I regard as a very valid grievance when I've expressed myself about the evils of lawfare against political opponents, but also about this anti-democratic trend that we’ve seen in so many countries, including the United States, that when you can't beat a politician whose views you dislike, you try to prevent him from appearing on the ballot at all. That was the Democrats' main strategy in 2024 to get President Trump convicted – they even got a Colorado Supreme Court by a four-to-three ruling to throw him off the ballot, prevent him from running on the grounds that he's an insurrectionist, even though he wasn't charged with that, let alone convicted of it. They did everything possible to put him in prison, to make him ineligible to run. It's been done in Brazil, they did it in Romania just recently, and then, of course, in France, a very frivolous criminal conviction of Marine Le Pen is now rendering her ineligible to run. 

I've done shows with that theme about how anti-democratic that is, doing all this in the name of democracy, while what you're really doing is whenever somebody who's your political opponent gets too popular, you want to find a way to get them banned or imprisoned. That's exactly what this is. Oh yeah, Andy Ogles just woke up, he sees that Zohran Mamdani is inspiring huge numbers of young men, which the Democratic Party has had problems with, it is not common for left-wing candidates, for Democratic candidates to inspire people, young people, to give a new face to the Democratic Party. Suddenly, he woke up and decided that Zohran had to be deported, that he's a criminal, that he is a terrorist and huge numbers of conservatives are cheering along with that, not to mention that it's the same conservative movement. 

Again, I joined in with this with years of grievance about attacks on the First Amendment, free speech and censorship. Donald Trump gets into office, one of the first things he does is go on a hunt for people who criticize Israel or protest against Israel, even though they're in the country legally with green cards and student visas, to deport them. They never committed any crimes, they haven't been arrested and they haven't been charged. 

 Anyone who is comfortable with any of this, anybody who is supportive of this, just please, please, don't ever, ever again come with this grievance about how repressive globalists in the world ban people from ballots when they get too popular so the voters don't have a choice, or grievances about censorship and attacks on free speech, just don't do that. If you want to support this, find other ways to do that but the hypocrisy, the deceit of what many on the right – not all people, many don't like this, but many do – but many on the right who have spent years waving the flag of democracy and free speech are now suddenly supporting this, oh yeah, let's deport this guy who just had a major victory and his exciting voters, not just in New York, but across the country, let's just deport him by fabricating a claim that he's been organizing with terrorists, something that nobody ever minimally even whispered or suggested before. He's a person who's lived in the United States for 25 years, not even arrested or charged with a crime, let alone convicted of one, and now suddenly he needs to be deported? I mean, is there anyone who wants to pretend they don't know what's going on here? 

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Next question, @stevenpw asks this:

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Let's, first of all, just make clear what it is that the court decided. There's some reference to court decisions and there are a lot of different decisions on the question of immigration. Some have gone in one direction, some have gone on the other, and reconciling them would take a lot of time, but it's not necessary for this narrow question that you referenced, which is the idea of telling federal court judges that they don't have the power to issue injunctions that go beyond the case before them, that are nationwide injunction. So let me just explain what they're saying here. 

So, let's say you are a lawyer, you represent six people who are in the country illegally, and the Trump administration wants to deport them, not back to their home country, but to El Salvador for a prison, or to South Sudan, which is now where they're sending people in the country illegally. They're just picking the most war-torn, dangerous, poor places, and they're saying, “We're not going to send you back to your country, we're going to send you to the South Sudan or Libya.” You rush into court, and you have these three levels of the federal judiciary: the Supreme Court, the appellate courts and then underneath that are individual federal district courts. 

You have to start in the federal court except in the rarest circumstances, but any lawsuit has to go to an individual federal court judge first and only if you lose, you go to the appeals court and then to the Supreme Court, if they accept it. The judge says it's unconstitutional to take these six individual plaintiffs who are in the country illegally and who the government wants to deport to South Sudan, it's unconstitutional to deport them to some third country. It's unconstitutional to do so without due process. So those six people are now subject to an injunction. The court says the government is hereby barred from sending the six people who brought this lawsuit to this third country the U.S. government wants to send them to. That would be uncontroversial. I mean, it might be controversial on the merits, but nobody would doubt the federal court has the power to do that. Even if the decision is wrong, that's something to fix on appeal. 

What federal court judges have been doing, and they've done it long before Trump, but they've done it far more regularly and frequently in the last five months than they have in the last, I don't know, 60 years combined – it's become very, very accelerated – is when they issue these injunctions, they're not just saying it's unconstitutional and therefore you're prohibited from deporting these six people who brought this lawsuit to me. I'm ruling in their favor, and you can't deport these six to the South Sudan without a more extensive due process requirement because under the Constitution they have constitutional rights. 

We've been over many times why people who are non-citizens, including people in the country illegally still have rights under the Constitution that the Supreme Court has recognized for a hundred years. It's not radical, it’s not new, it’s not left-wing. It’s just how the Constitution works. You don't have to like it, but it's just what the Supreme Court has regularly ruled. But what they're doing instead of saying you're enjoined from removing these six people is they're saying the government, as a whole, not just in this case, but every case, is enjoined from deporting anybody to the South Sudan or to El Salvador without these kinds of hearings necessary. 

In other words, they're not just issuing an injunction for the people before them in court, they're issuing an injunction for the entire nation, for every citizen, every person who's not a citizen, every person in the United States illegally, they're reporting to describe rulings and orders that are binding on the government for everyone they might want to deport. 

As I've said before, this has never been uncommon. During the Biden years, for example, Joe Biden wanted to forgive student loan debt. When Nancy Pelosi was asked why he hasn't done it, she always said, “Well, it needs an act of Congress.” But then Biden finally needed a way to satisfy his base. It was a promise that he had made. So he just unilaterally, through executive order, canceled student loan. Conservative groups went into a federal court representing various plaintiffs and asked for not just respect for those plaintiffs, but for the entire student loan program to be declared illegal and for its implementation to be enjoined and they won in a federal district court, the judge issued a nationwide injunction. 

That has happened in every administration. It was never particularly that controversial because it happened with a lot of restraint, rarely, but because of the frequency with which federal district judges have been doing it since Trump was elected back in January, you can argue about why, by their own admission, the Trump administration's own admission, they're testing a lot of previously untested, relatively radical powers in a lot of different areas, but there certainly are political motives, I'm sure, too. You have a whole bunch of federal court judges just enjoining these policies nationwide. 

It's been a main grievance of the Trump Administration and as you likely know, the position of the Trump administration is that birthright citizenship violates the Constitution. There's nothing in the Constitution that says that if you are born in the United States, you automatically become a citizen. Most legal scholars, constitutional scholars, disagree. That's the merits of the case. In the context of the Trump administration wanting to deport people who were born in the United States, and the Trump administration is making the argument they’re not citizens, even though they were born here. 

So, the question is, does birthright citizenship actually exist in the Constitution? The federal district court judge rejected the Trump administration's argument, said “No, birthright citizenship is absolutely guaranteed by the Constitution” and enjoined not just those plaintiffs who brought the lawsuit who were going to get deported, but the government as a whole, from deporting anybody who has citizenship based on the fact that they were born in the United States. That case was then appealed, to the appellate court, by the government. The appellant court affirmed the district court's ruling, said birthright citizenship is absolutely in the Constitution and therefore affirmed it and said, “No, you cannot deport anybody born in the United States. 

The Trump administration then appealed to the Supreme Court and the Supreme Court issued a ruling today in that case. It did not decide the merits of birthright citizenship; it did not make a ruling on whether birthright citizenship is based on the Constitution or not. They are going to decide that at some point, presumably later. The only question they decided is the following: do federal courts have the power to issue not just injunctions, enjoining government conduct as it applies to the people who brought the case, the ones who are before them, but for an entire nation? And with an important caveat that I'll get to at the end just because it's kind of a detail for the most part, maybe an important one, maybe not, but what the Supreme Court said by a six to three ruling, and it broke down exactly along conservative and liberal lines, and the court ruled that the district court judges do not – again, with a caveat – do not have the power to issue nationwide universal injunctions. They only have the power to enjoin government action as it pertains to the people in front them and it was a pretty scathing dissent and even more scathing ruling issued by that was written by Amy Coney Barrett. 

 I think a lot of people have trouble understanding what the power of federal courts are in the Constitution. One of the things that I love most about the Constitution is that a lot of it was written to deliberately be a little bit ambiguous to avoid being very unambiguous or specific or dogmatic about certain crucial questions, in part because they needed to be able to attract enough votes to ratify the Constitution and there were people who had lots of disagreements about what the role of the court should be, what the role of the president should be, what the role of the Congress should be. But also, the whole idea of the Constitution is checks and balances and the whole point of checks and balances is the three branches are always going to be fighting for power. The president will want more power, the Congress will want power, the courts will want more power. And through that struggle, no one branch will get too powerful. 

Everyone is checked by every other branch. You can't be a federal judge without the president nominating you and then having the Senate approve you. And even once you're approved, you can be impeached by the Congress, by the Senate. So, every branch has checks from every other branch and through this constant struggle for more and more power, there will be a balance of power, which is what they were obsessed with, preventing a king, essentially from reemerging, since they just fought a bloody war to emancipate themselves from that kind of rule. 

One of the concerns about Congress is that they have just washed their hands of their power. President Trump decides, “OK, I'm going to get involved in this new war with Israel, I'm going to go bomb Iran.” Even though the Constitution says it's Congress that has the power to declare war, and you can read the Federalist Papers saying the gravest decision a country can make is to go to war, and we should not be able to go war unless the people, through the representatives in Congress, approve of it, since they're going to be the ones bearing the burden of that war, fighting it, paying for it, Congress doesn't want to vote on wars because those are hard votes. 

That's really dangerous, because if Congress isn't fighting for its power, and it typically isn't, that's what creates this imbalance. I just want to explain, I think people understand the power of the Congress and the power of the presidency, the executive in Article I, Congress, Article II, the Executive, Article III is where the judicial power is outlined and a lot of these things are intended to be obscure and a lot of them are complex, especially since they required 200 years of judicial interpretation to create these precedents that govern today. And people go to law school and study Article III for a year, a year and a half, in order to fully understand it. So it's understandable that people don't have a clear sense of it. So, I just wanted to walk you through the basics, because I think it's so crucial to everything that's being debated now about these injunctions and what the Supreme Court decided today. 

The key phrase for understanding the judicial power in the United States as defined and formed by Article III is what's called the case or controversy cause of the court, which is Section 2, Article III, which defines to what extent the judicial power extends. And before I show you this language, I just want to give you a kind of overview: Courts cannot and do not go around just opining on various questions, like whether some law is passed by Congress, signed into law by the president. People say, I think it's unconstitutional, and then the court just comes along and says, “Oh, you know what? Let me resolve this. I'll be the one to decide if it's constitutional or not.” Just like courts don't go around without being asked to judge whether people who are charged with crimes are guilty, they have to have the case brought to them by the prosecutor. A person has to be charged, brought to court, and you have two sides that are in dispute, the prosecution and the defendant, the person charged – same with civil cases that person cheats me out of a million dollars in a business deal. The court just doesn't issue an opinion. I have to go to the court, sue the person, create a controversy, a case or controversy, and then bring it to the court. 

The court's power is to resolve the case in front of the case or controversy. That's what the case of controversy clause of Article III, Section 2 means. Courts don't get to just go around opining and resolving things because they think it's important or saying laws are unconstitutional. If you believe a law is unconstitutional and you want a court to decide, that's not enough. You can't just go into a court and say, “Hey, Congress has passed this law and I don't like it. I think it’s unconstitutional, I'd like you to decide.” Courts can't do that. You have to prove that you have standing to raise it, that you're being specifically and directly harmed by this law to let you sue the government, because otherwise you're just asking the court to opine in the abstract and that's not what they do. Their judicial power is limited to cases and controversies before them. They don't opine on precedent, they don't create precedent on their own, they don't make legal rulings. All they're supposed to do is rule on the case before them; they have to have a fully formed case. One side sues someone, one side charges someone criminally, and then the other side comes in and now you have a case or controversy. That's what courts are for. When someone sues somebody else, when you sue the government, or when you charge someone with a crime. That's the only time judicial power is activated: when someone brings a case before them. 

And the controversy that's taking place here is that when a federal district court judge issues a ruling that extends beyond the people before them, as I said, six people about to be deported run into court and sue the government saying, “Hey, what the government's trying to do to me is unconstitutional.” The court absolutely has the power to decide for those six people whether their rights are being violated and to issue an injunction if necessary to protect them that applies to those six People. What courts have been doing over the 20th century and especially since Trump was reelected is basically saying, my order doesn't just apply to the people before me, it applies to the entire country. It applies just to restrain the government everywhere it wants to go, way out of my district, way out of my state, way out of my circuit. And that's what has become controversial because then you put a federal district court judge, a single judge at the lowest level, in charge of basically imposing his ruling or her ruling on the entire country. 

There are instances, and this is the caveat I mentioned, where the only way you can give relief to the people in front of you is by issuing a nationwide injunction. So, you have a class of people, hundreds or thousands, who are affected by a government policy. They all join together to sue, which happens as long as they have enough common interest; you can sue as a class, and the only way to give them relief is you can't just say, oh, it applies to 3,000 people. You have to give them relief for the entire country. There are other examples like that. 

And so, the Supreme Court today said that all federal district court judges can do is issue rulings necessary to give relief to the people before them. It may be that there are times when a nationwide injunction is necessary to give relief to the plaintiffs, but in general, as it was true in this case, when you have six people in the country illegally suing not to be deported, six citizens who are here because of birthright citizenship, you don't need a nationwide injunction to give them complete relief, you just rule that the government can't deport those six people but the next 12 people who are going to be deported have to sue separately, in another district or another judge. They're confining the power of federal discourse judges to what the Article III, Section 2 definition of case or controversy had in mind. 

I'm not fully convinced of the majority ruling, just because I read most of it, but not all of it. It was only issued this morning and we're taping this show early today. So, and I haven't read all of the dissenting opinion, though I've read a lot of both to have a very good idea. So, I don't want to just hear and like say, “Oh yeah, this is right.” 

I think, constitutionally, the language I showed you of case and controversy limits the judge's power and just kind of the equities of how our government is supposed to work due to, and that's what Coney Barrett said today, it does not matter really all these arguments about why it's good or bad Ketanji Brown Jackson is raising. You don't even need to indulge them because what she's saying is just contrary to 250 years of judicial precedent about the power of the judiciary, plus the Constitution itself. 

 And one of the reasons why I think Amy Coney Barrett is arguably the best judge on the court, even though conservatives get angry with her sometimes, because she doesn't vote the party line, it's precisely because she doesn’t vote the party line, she follows legal principles. She's very studious about it; she takes it very seriously. It was so ironic because when Trump nominated Amy Coney Barrett, the liberals went ballistic and said, “She's a religious fanatic, she's just going to automatically vote in favor of Donald Trump.” They even claimed there was a quid pro quo that he nominated her in exchange for her promise to invalidate the results of the 2020 election if he lost, and of course, he did lose that election, and Amy Coney Barrett, nor anyone on the Supreme Court, even remotely intervened to try to reverse the certified results of that election.

Obviously, none of them apologized to her, but I think six years, seven years later, we have a very clear understanding with her. She joins with the conservatives when she believes it, like she did on overturning Roe v. Wade, and in this case, as well, a very crucial case of the Trump administration, but she's not just a party line judge. She really does look at constitutional principles and really doesn't care about the political or partisan outcome that everyone pretends that they want from a judge, sort of like everyone pretends that that's what they want from a journalist: just do your profession, follow your principles, follow the mores of the work without regard any favor to one side or another. Oftentimes, when people do that, they get attacked by both sides for not being loyal to either, but that's what I think makes her such a good judge. 

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All right. @Jcart1965 asked the following:

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It's kind of a substantive question there about Trump's foreign policy, but also a political one about the efficacy of it. I'm not sure I agree on political grounds. Sometimes, when you feed all your factions that you need just enough to keep them from revolting, even if they're not all totally in love with you, but still think they've gotten some things from you, that can be a politically beneficial strategy. I think that's well said, and I think it's pretty accurate too. 

He was pressured by neocons and war hawks and obviously donors – he has many big donors who are highly loyal to Israel – to join the Israeli war against Iran, to bomb their nuclear facilities, and he went and did that, that obviously made anti-interventionists in his party angry and feel betrayed and it obviously made neocons very happy. But then, he also ended the war 12 days after it started, didn't, at least for now, caused regime change, didn't assassinate the Ayatollah Khamenei, didn't allow Israel or the United States to just carpet bomb all government institutions that could have just collapsed the government and created chaos like what was done in Syria. 

So, a lot of anti-interventionists were able to say, “Okay, I don't like the fact that we joined this war, but at least we didn't get dragged into an endless conflict.” At the same time, it made the neocons, the warmongers and the Israel loyalists kind of upset. Like Mark Levin thought he got everything he wanted. Now he's like, “This is outrageous. Why aren't we finishing the job?” So nobody's really happy, but nobody's completely betrayed either. I don't know, politically, that might be a good strategy. 

I don't usually think in those terms, but that would be my analysis. It seems like his supporters are just happy that's all over and now get to move on to other things, where they're more united, like immigration, or the Supreme Court ruling today, things like that, or mocking Zohran Mamdani as some sort of al-Qaeda agent. But on the merits, this is, let's just remember how many wars Israel has started, and yes, when you bomb another country, it's an act of war. It absolutely means you're at war with the country. 

I know in the United States, we bomb so many countries that for us, a war has to be something way more like – no one thinks we're at a war in 18 different countries at once just because we go around bombing whoever we want, but those are acts of war. There's no other country on the planet that would say, “Yeah, let' go bomb that country, but let's not have a war with them”. If you're bombing a country, you're at war with them. Even if it lasts a week, it's still a war. You're sending military fighter jets or bombers over a country to blow things up inside that country without their consent; that's a war. 

The Israelis over the last year and a half, with American support, American approval, American financing, American arms and American diplomatic protection, both under Joe Biden and Donald Trump, have bombed Gaza, they bombed the West Bank, they bombed Lebanon, they bombed Syria, they bomb Yemen, and now they bombed Iran. That's six countries in the region. I'm sure they bombed Iraq, too, pretty sure. But I'll bleed them out. Six regions, four different sovereign countries. They took land in both Lebanon and Syria as part of it. So, they conquered land as part of that. And the U.S. is along for the ride the whole way, involved in all these new Middle East wars. President Trump restarted the bombing campaign of Joe Biden in Yemen. He escalated it, but again there he started it, they envisioned it, they wanted it to go on for nine months to a year and President Trump saw how expensive it was, how much it was depleting our missiles, how it wasn't actually weakening the Houthis, as a lot of people said before him wouldn't happen, and he ended it after a month. 

So, on the one hand, you're angry that, if you have an anti-interventionist view like I do, you're angry that he bombed Yemen, but kind of happy that he realized, apparently, that it was at least a bad policy, if not a mistake, and ended after 30 days. Obviously, I think bombing Iran for Israel is a horrific mistake and even though this phase of the war only lasted 12 days, I absolutely don't believe the conflict is over. I believe the Americans and Israelis and lots of other people are doing all sorts of things to destabilize the Iranian government, backing dissident factions to arm them, to fund them, operating all kinds of operatives within Iran. Israel's already speaking about how they reserve the right to bomb Iran any time if they see they're trying to build ballistic missiles and it's not even about nuclear weapons. 

Israel has violated every cease-fire. There's a cease-fire in Lebanon. Israel just bombs it whenever it wants. When there was a cease-fire in Gaza, Israel frequently attacked Gaza. So, there's a cease-fire between the Israelis and Iranians. Anyone who thinks that's going to hold that the Israelis don't want it to, I think, is being very naive. 

There has been a lot of instability and tension with still the possibility for greater escalation that would drag the United States that didn't exist before, three weeks ago, when President Trump started a new war in the Middle East despite all his promises not to, but then you have the other side that he stopped it quickly, clearly didn't want to get dragged into a war.

So I think, politically, that is what he's doing. I also believe he understands that getting dragged into an endless conflict in the Middle East will destroy his presidency, but, also, he remembers he's gone around saying for a decade “That is incredibly stupid, that's incredibly counterproductive, we have to put America first” and understands that's not anything consistent with what he has been saying.

So, I think there's a big part in the back of his mind that is very hesitant to get the U.S. involved in a protracted war and that's better than not having that hesitation. It’s what I guess I would say. 

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All right, @Katesam327:

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I don't think that. We did a show last night where Michael Tracey went to the NATO Meeting and interviewed multiple leaders. I saw some of the clips of that interview. I didn't see the full show, so I don't associate or disassociate myself with Michael Tracey. 

I don't think I talked about the NATO summit, but on the question of Iran, just let me say first of all that I did a debate released on Wednesday with Konstantin Kisin and his partner, Francis, his co-host on the Triggernometry podcast that's quite popular. It's on YouTube, it's about an hour long and this was the question debated: Was President Trump right to bomb the nuclear facility? Should we consider Iran a threat? So, I don't necessarily want to give a long-detailed answer. I've talked many times about this before as well. We showed a video clip as well, on Monday night, of Noam Chomsky being asked this exact question: “How can you minimize so much the danger of Iran when they chant death to America, death to Israel? What about if they get a nuclear weapon?” We showed you his answer that I definitely associate myself with. 

Let me just say a couple of things. First of all, when people chant death to America, death to Israel that's a chant. It's an expression of anger and, of course, Iran has anger toward the United States because we overthrew their democratic left government in 1953 and imposed on them a brutal savage dictator, the Shah of Iran, who was an Israeli and U.S. puppet, served Israel and the U.S.'s interests, and cracked down on religious freedom, all sorts of dissent and it didn't end until 1979. That's 25 years later. 

And you can say, “Oh, that's a long time ago.” That's not a long time ago. A big portion of the population lived through that, lived through the Shah, lived under the Shah, understood it was the United States imposing a dictatorship on their country. A lot of anti-American sentiment comes from there. And then you obviously, even people who didn't live through it, studied that, understand that history. In Brazil, they did the same thing in 1964, so a decade later, they imposed a military junta on the country that was repressive and savage. Same thing, not quite as brutal as the Shah, but brutal enough. They toppled Brazilian democracy and propped up a dictator who ran the country the way the United States wanted. It basically lasted 24 years, depending on how you count. Obviously, a lot of people in Brazil remember that, live through it and have a lot of negativity toward the United States because of it. Who wouldn't? 

So, it's one thing to chant. It's another thing to have the capability or the willingness. What does that mean, “Death to America, death to Israel?” Iran didn't start that war. Israel started the war with the United States. It's not Iran that has bombed six different places, four different sovereign countries in the region in the last two years. That's Israel and the United States that have done that. Iran hasn't started a war in like two hundred years, that's what Professor Mearsheimer was saying. The United States has started many – many – and so has Israel in that time. 

Israel, which is a major nuclear state, has had nuclear weapons for several decades, has a massive stockpile of nuclear weapons has second-strike capability – to say nothing of the United States, which after Russia is the second largest nuclear power in the world, but probably with a more sophisticated second-strike capability – that means that if Iran were to acquire nuclear weapons, which again, even the U.S. intelligence community said no evidence that they were (I've gone over all these things so I don't want to repeat the in-depth point) but I think the bigger issue is, even if they got nuclear weapons – and in general, I think it's better to have fewer countries with nuclear weapons than more in general as a principle – I'm way more worried about Israel's nuclear weapons than I am about Iran's, because Israel actually has them. Israel has proven that it acts with no limits. 

Israel is operating through a fanaticism that's partly religious and partly nationalistic and I could see Israel using nuclear weapons before I could see Iran using nuclear weapons. If you believe Iran is going to use nuclear weapons against Israel and the United States, you believe then that the leaders of Iran are willing to commit instant suicide, not just for themselves, not for only the 92 million people who live in their country – if Ted Cruz is watching, it's 92 million people – but for the extermination of Iran as an entity, as a place, as nation. I don't see anything that Iranian leaders have ever done that suggests they're suicidal in that manner. That's why nuclear weapon proliferation has not resulted in a nuclear war.

I do not believe that if Iran got a nuclear weapon, they would use it to commit suicide and destroy their entire country. They have just proven it over and over. They entered a deal where they gave up nuclear weapons voluntarily in 2015. They had inspectors all over the place, they allowed surveillance, monitoring and cameras all on site to prove to the world they didn't want nuclear weapons. They weren't going to get nuclear weapons; they wanted to be reintegrated into the international community, to have sanctions lifted. How can you say that the Iranians are some fanatical, unhinged, insane country hellbent on not just getting nuclear weapons but using them, even though it means their complete destruction, when they just proved this decade that they would enter into an agreement, they were ready to again? It wasn't Iran that withdrew from that deal. It was the United States under Donald Trump. And nobody thinks the Iranians were violating that deal. Trump just promised to do it in 2016 as a campaign promise to attract pro-Israel voters and money and he won, and he felt the need to make good on that plan. His argument, from the beginning, was not that Iran is violating it and enriching to try to get nukes; the argument was that the deal is somehow not good enough, and he wanted to get a better deal. But Iran proved they'll enter into a deal.

Even if they got nuclear weapons, what makes anyone think that they would attack Israel in the United States, knowing it would mean their instant annihilation? I know where the propaganda is: “Oh, this is an apocalyptic end-time religion.” Nothing they've done remotely substantiates that, including what they just did in this war, to say nothing of the last two years, when they offered a very, very restrained response to Israel after Israel blew up their consulate, they launched symbolic retaliation that they knew would be intercepted. And whenever I used to say that, people would say, “Oh, you think they did less than they really could do? That's all they could do.” And they just proved, no, they can do a lot more. President Trump himself said Israel got battered, hit very hard. 

There was military censorship in Iran and Israel. Journalists explained that they were not allowed to show any damage done to military or government installations, even though it was extensive. The only things that journalists were allowed to show were damage when a civilian building got hit, to create the false impression that Iran was targeting civilian structures and that no defense bases, no intelligence bases, no government buildings in Israel got hit very hard, as President Trump said. 

Iran always had the capability to inflict more damage than they did last year in that retaliation. They just proved it, and I believe they could have inflicted a lot more, too, but they were pragmatic and careful, restrained and rational, as they always are, not to spiral up the escalatory ladder, precisely because they're not suicidal. And even though I say, in general, I think it's better for fewer countries to have nuclear weapons than more because of how destructive and reckless and dangerous those are, not just to a particular group of people, but to humanity, I am receptive to the argument I've heard Professor Mearsheimer make, that perhaps Iran having a nuclear weapon would actually create more stability in the region, because right now Israel just goes around doing whatever it wants, taking whatever land it wants, bombing whoever it wants, killing whoever it wants, because their nuclear weapons make them the bully of the neighborhood. 

If there was a balance of power, a kind of forced respect, the way we saw with India and Pakistan, given that both of them have nuclear weapons. Everyone's very careful with North Korea and China and the United States and Russia. If there were that kind of fear on the part of the Israelis rather than this belief that we can just fight whoever they want, there's a good likelihood, a very good argument to make that there'd actually be fewer wars, less conflict, and more stability in that region. 

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Trump's DC Takeover: Is it Legal? Israel Kills More Journalists, Including Anas al-Sharif; Glenn Reacts to Pete Buttigieg and JD Vance on Israel
System Update #501

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I am again on the road, specifically in New York City, in a hotel room, as I will be participating in a debate tomorrow night, hosted by the Soho Forum and Reason Magazine, regarding the constitutionality of President Trump's various deportation policies and other related questions. 

I have a lot I want to talk about, beginning with the decision and announcement by President Trump to basically, at least the moment, federalize the Police Department of Washington, D.C., as well as activate the National Guard to patrol the streets of Washington in response to what President Trump says is a serious out of control, crime epidemic. We'll look at both the legality and constitutionality of that decision and some of its implications. 

Also, again, every time we say that we don't think that there's any way for Israel to go any lower, for them to engage in any more horrific atrocities, they somehow do seem to find a way. Last night, they slaughtered five Al Jazeera journalists, including, arguably, the Al Jazeera journalist who has become the eyes and ears of Gaza for most of the time in all of the West; Anas al-Sharif was killed alongside four other journalists. This is now the 278th journalist that the Israelis have slaughtered in Gaza. Israel admits that it was a targeted killing, that they killed him on purpose and the Israeli claim, needless to say, I don't even need to tell you it's so predictable, is that, “Oh, he was Hamas,” and so therefore they were justified in killing him. 

Earlier today, another equally influential and prominent journalist had his house targeted with an Israeli bomb. It didn't kill the journalist, but it killed 10 members of his family. And then when rescue workers came to try to salvage those who were among the survivors, they bombed again, what's called a double tap, and they killed even more people. We have a horrific video of that. It really has gotten to the point where the contempt, the repulsion and condemnation that all decent people around the world have are insufficient for the magnitude of the atrocities. 

Of course, the U.S. government and both parties continue to support it. We'll have a clip from JD Vance for an interview that he gave on Fox News earlier today where he was asked about what he thinks of the Israeli plan to occupy all of Gaza, which, needless to say, has already resulted and will continue to result in even more killing of innocent people at a far more indiscriminate rate. We also have a response from Pete Buttigieg, who was once the mayor of South Bend, Indiana, and somehow parlayed that into a position as Secretary of Transportation under Joe Biden. He was asked about Israel on the Pod Save America podcast and gave the sort of technocratic, meaningless, mealy-mouthed, noncommittal, frightened response that has caused even Democratic Party partisans, let alone everybody else, to absolutely despise Democrats, not even for ideology, just because of their complete cowardice as for ever take a position or say anything whatsoever. He's a McKinsey consultant and that's exactly how he talks about everything: completely dead-eyed, passion-free, afraid to take any position on anything. 

There’s a lot to talk about. 

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Glenn Takes Your Questions on Tucker/Candace v. Nick Fuentes, the Unabomber Manifesto, Independent Media, and More
System Update #500

The following is an abridged transcript from System Update’s most recent episode. You can watch the full episode on Rumble or listen to it in podcast form on Apple, Spotify, or any other major podcast provider.  

System Update is an independent show free to all viewers and listeners, but that wouldn’t be possible without our loyal supporters. To keep the show free for everyone, please consider joining our Locals, where we host our members-only aftershow, publish exclusive articles, release these transcripts, and so much more!

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Welcome to episode 500 of System Update, which means that over the last two years, ever since we launched in December of 2022, 500 times I have sat my ass in this chair, and we have done a program for you. Today is number 500. 

System Update, of course, is our live nightly show that airs every Monday through Friday at 7 p.m. Eastern, exclusively here on Rumble, the free speech alternative to YouTube. 

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Every Friday night, as we're doing tonight, we take questions solely from our Locals members. We try to answer as many as we can.

 You may have noticed as well that, inspired by Donald Trump, all art today in commemoration of 500 shows is in gold, not our typical green and black. No, everything is gold. We went all out for tonight. So, I really hope you enjoy it.

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The first of which is from @alan_smithee. And he asked this:

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One of the reasons why I didn't talk about it, despite obviously being extremely interested in all three of them and the subject matter that they cover, I obviously am a longtime friend of Tucker’s. I used to be on the show, I think more than anybody else, when he was on Fox News, and now, on his podcast, I'm on frequently, maybe the guest who's been on the most as well, not really sure. It's not a competition. I don't know why I have to keep saying I'm at the top of the charts, but just to indicate the frequency, and he's been on our show before. So, I definitely consider him a friend of mine. Candace, I have a good relationship; I would describe it as friendly. I've chatted with Nick over the years a little bit, certainly not near the same level of interaction. 

I had this issue with Matt Taibbi. I was recently on Briahna Joy Gray's show, but also, I might have even been on a different show, where people were trying to ask me about Matt Taibbi and some of the criticism of him. Yeah, we've gotten questions about Matt Taibbi here as well over the past few months about things like his refusal to comment on Israel and Gaza, his infrequent commentary on the First Amendment issues raised by deporting students who speak critically of Gaza, the imposition of hate speech codes on American campuses by the Trump administration to shield Israel from criticism. 

I'm very honest about the fact that when someone is your friend, when you consider someone as your friend, at least for me, I really don't feel comfortable publicly criticizing them. It's actually one of the reasons why I go out of my way not to be friends or have any social ties with the people I'm supposed to be covering in Washington – politicians, major journalists. I've always thought the fact that I don't live in New York or Washington to be one of the greatest benefits for my journalism because I'm not in the middle of their social scenes. I don’t owe any social niceties to them. I don't feel as though if I criticize them, it's going to affect my social life or put me in uncomfortable positions. I take the obligation of friendship seriously. If you're actually somebody's friend, it comes with loyalty, and part of that loyalty is that, if you have problems with what they do and say, you go to them privately. It would take a lot for me to publicly criticize or down someone I consider my friend.

 I'm just being honest about that. Maybe that's not even the right thing to do. I'm not praising myself. I'm telling you how I feel personally. But again, I think if you live in New York, if you live in Washington, and you're integrated into that political media world, that is one of the reasons why it's so incestuous, why they constantly cover for each other, why there's so much groupthink within it. 

They're always talking to each other, for each order. To be part of these social scenes on which they depend, you have to be welcome. Part of being welcome is that you don't stray too far from their dogma. And I've always aggressively kept a very distant arm's length from people in positions of power, from major media figures, so that I don't feel constrained about giving my honest views or critiques or analysis or reporting on them. 

Occasionally, you do become friends with people almost by accident, who then end up in positions of power. Tulsi Gabbard is a good example. I have no problem criticizing Tulsi Gabbard because, whatever good relations I've had with her before, she's now the director of National Intelligence, and I'm not going to pull punches when I have critiques of Tulsi and I am also going to praise her only because I feel the praise is warranted. 

So, sometimes you just have to accept the fact that somebody has risen to a particular position or entered a type of power position, and there's just no getting around the fact that your job requires honest critique. I don't feel like that's the case for any of the people involved here, Tucker, Candace, or Nick Fuentes. I don't feel like any of them is a government official. Obviously, they all do have a great deal of influence in very different ways. So, I don't want to side with any one of them, nor do I want to necessarily say that I think insults or criticisms that they've launched at each other are warranted, but it is an extremely important conversation, so I also don't want to avoid it entirely, because for one thing these are three people, and obviously people understand how influential Tucker and Candace are. They're arguably the two most prominent conservative journalists/pundits, influencers. Maybe you could put Charlie Kirk in there, maybe Ben Shapiro, but Tucker and Candace are both bigger. I mean, Tucker hosted the most-watched show in the history of cable news for five years at the 8 o'clock spot on Fox. He's been on TV for 25 years before that. And Candace is just a powerhouse. She's a force of nature. Whatever you think of her, whatever you think of the Macron stuff, whatever you're thinking for Israel stuff, whatever, I'm leaving that on the side, I'm just saying. 

The fact of the matter is that when Candace left The Daily Wire, which, of course, is founded and run by Ben Shapiro after she had a falling out with Ben Shapiro and Jeremy Boreing, the other co-founder, over her criticism of Israel, which at the time was very mild – she was basically saying, “I don't think we should be bombing and killing children.” – that was pretty much the extent of it which caused this massive upheaval. A lot of people wondered, well, what is she going to do? Just like people wondered what Tucker Carlson was going to do, and they both went on to become, in my view, far more influential. 

I'm not saying that Tucker's position in the mediocre system now is necessarily larger than it is at the 8 o'clock spot on Fox News, but being at the 8 o'clock hour on Fox News comes with a lot of constraints, as he found out when he got fired, despite being the highest rated host on all of cable news. And he's completely liberated of those constraints now, I mean, completely. Completely. He's financially set. Fox is still paying this gigantic contract. He also now has a very successful platform. I mean, he's not worried about saying or doing whatever he wants. I know he feels – he said this before, publicly, not just in our conversations – that there were a lot of things he did as part of his career that he deeply regrets. Just being part of the Washington Group. 

I think he was raised there. I mean, he wasn't raised physically in Washington, but he eventually went there. But his father was very integrated into the U.S. deep state, that we could call it, ties to the CIA, he ran the propaganda arm of the U.S. government, Voice of America, was very, very integrated into that world. He grew up with a lot of wealth and privileges as he will tell you, and so when he got to Washington and got on TV very early on, he really was just immersed in this subculture that led him to believe, or at least not even necessarily to believe but to say a lot of things that he didn't really fully believe, or maybe that you can get yourself to believe things that you don't really believe because you just feel like it's what everyone around you expects you to say. 

Unlike a lot of people who are guilty of the same thing, Tucker has probably more than anybody else been extremely candid about what he regrets, and not only what he regrets, I'm not just talking about support for the Iraq war, I'm talking about the whole support that he gave for George Bush, Dick Cheney, neoconservative ideology, and not just on foreign policy, but also on economic policy and I think it's often overlooked. Everyone sees his head in foreign policies. Even when he was at Fox, he was criticizing Trump for doing things like assassinating General Soleimani, saying, “This is not in our interest. This might be in the interest of neocons or Israel, but why would we risk a war with Iran when that's not in our interest?” He was saying things like that even on Fox. He probably was the single most influential figure who took a lot of MAGA people, a lot of people on the right, and turned them against the war in Ukraine every night. 

I was on his show dozens of times talking about that war to the point where when he got fired from Fox, a bunch of Republican lawmakers ran to Politico or Axios anonymously and celebrated his firing and saying, “Oh, now our lives are going to be much easier. We can now fund the war in Ukraine without as much public pushback.” And that trajectory was because not just that he regretted what he had previously advocated and acknowledged his wrongdoing, but he was and is really determined to kind of repent for it. And he feels like the way to repent for it is by never again allowing himself to be blind. 

He moved out of Washington, used to live in the middle of Georgetown, where Victoria Nuland lived, I think, down the street or the other street. I mean, that's where they all lived. Now, he lives in rural Maine. He also lives on an island in Florida. He purposely took himself to very isolated places that are completely detached from that world, for the same reason as I was just describing. Not only do you feel less constrained, but you see things more clearly. You don't wake up every day and immediately get surrounded by people who are just part of this blob of groupthink and so, you're able to analyze things from a distance. It’s sort of like if you go into a big city and you're on a street corner, the vision that you have of what the city looks like is radically different than if you fly over it because that distance from what you're looking at gives you a better perspective, or at least, maybe not even better, but different. And the same thing happens when you move out of Washington or New York, and you purposely stay away from it, you start to see things more clearly because you're not immersed in it. And I do find that extremely valuable. 

I find that trajectory very, very positive. It's one of the reasons why, probably more than anything else that I've ever done, what caused much of the left turn against me, not all, but much, was number one, my refusal to get on board with Russiagate, but number two, my association with Tucker. I saw early on that there was a real movement within parts of the populist right, which you're now seeing in lots of different ways, not just questioning Israel and foreign policy and war, but also corporatism and the idea of economic populism. And yes, there are lots of deviations from it, but I mean Tucker and a few others were what made me see how real that was and how much of an opportunity there was, and not just to keep yourself in prison in the Democratic Party. 

So, I do believe Tucker's trajectory is real. I do believe that he's sincere and genuine in what he's saying. You never know what's fully in a person's heart, not even your own heart. You can't know for certain. You can deceive yourself about your own motives, your own thoughts and even the people you're closest to, your friends. But I have enough confidence in how well I know him, not just professionally, but personally as well, the time we spent together, the time that we've talked, that I do believe that he's very authentic in what he's saying. I think his trajectory is continuing. I don't think he's stopped at the point where he's going to be. And I think it's been very positive on almost every level. 

So that’s Tucker over here; then let's kind of put Candace in a similar position. I don't know Candace as well, so I can't comment to that degree of confidence about who she is and why she's doing what she's doing, but, two years ago, Candace worked at The Daily Wire, four years ago, she was in Jerusalem with Charlie Kirk celebrating Trump's move of the capital of Israel to Jerusalem, a long-time pipe dream, what seemed like a pipe dream of the furthest, most radicalized Greater Israel fanatics and their supporters in the United States. And there was very little criticism coming from Candace about Israel. In fact, the opposite was true. 

In her case, she's a lot younger than Tucker, she's only been around for not all that long, and I know personally that when you start off doing this work and you're able to spend full time digging into things, if you're minimally a critical thinker, if you're minimally open-minded, your views are going to morph the more you learn, the more you dive into things, the more you experience things. That is healthy and normal. And I do believe that her views, which she most passionately expresses, to which she pays the most attention, are genuine, which isn't the same thing as saying I agree with them all and they're all positive. I'm just saying I believe she also believes the things she's saying. I don't think it's calculated. I don't think it's about grifting. If it were, she could have stayed at The Daily Wire. There are easier ways to make a popular path than doing what she does. 

She defends Harvey Weinstein. She took up that case. There was hardly a public clamoring for that, especially among the audience that she cultivated. Also, the Macron stuff, all the stuff with Israel – she's been excluded from a lot of mainstream corporate media circles to which she used to have complete access and in which she could have risen without limits, obviously She’s very talented, like Tucker, she is a communicator, and she chose a much harder path, and I think that was through genuine conviction. There are many differences between Tucker and Candace, but for that purpose, you can put them together. 

And then you have Nick Fuentes. And just for those of you who haven't seen it, I'm just going to give you this summary of what's happened in the past few months, not going back years. The short version of this is that Nick Fuentes is often very critical of people who seem like they're the closest to him politically. So, he spends a lot of time criticizing Charlie Kirk – I was going to say Ben Shapiro, but I don't think Ben Shapiro is remotely close to Nick Fuentes – but Charlie Kirk on the surface could be. He spent a lot of time criticizing Matt Walsh. And he has also hurled a lot of criticism and might even say insults toward Candace Owens and Tucker Carlson. 

In response, Candace Owens invited him for the first time on her podcast. Although I do think they have far more views in common than differences, the podcast was a bit hostile. I would say it's, in part, because Candace had some acrimonious points to raise with him, but also because – and she played some of these clips, I mean, Nick Fuentes had very harshly attacked her and criticized her, calling her a bitch who doesn't know what she's doing, and if you're going to do that, the people who are your targets are not necessarily going to love you, and so this was really the triggering event. 

She invited him to her podcast. He got a huge audience – between Candace and Nick Fuentes, who has a gigantic following online, in some ways you could argue he's as influential these days as Candace and Tucker, and maybe headed for even surpassing them, which again, generationally is natural – but because that interview was acrimonious and brought out a lot of tensions and personal conflicts, it kind of spilled over online because Nick left that interview and started really condemning Candace, accusing her of sandbagging him in the interview and the like, and then they had a big fight online. 

And then, before you knew it, Tucker asked Candace to come to his podcast. So, you're now talking about Candace Owens on Tucker Carlson's podcast, obviously a gigantic interview. And both of them, I don't know if they planned it, but both of them talked about Nick Fuentes in an extremely derogatory way. I mean, Tucker did acknowledge that, which you cannot deny. It's kind of like you can hate Trump all you want, but there's no denying his charisma, his skill in communicating, and the fact that he's very funny. 

For a long time, it was like heresy to say that, but there's no denying that that's true. I have no trouble admitting that people I can't stand are smart. I think Dick Cheney is very smart. I actually think Liz Cheney is very smart, just to give two examples, a lot of other ones as well. You can acknowledge the skills and assets that people have who you dislike or even despise. It’s not inconsistent. So, Tucker did acknowledge, like, look, Nick Fuentes is spectacularly talented. He is like a very rare, generational talent in terms of his ability to go before the camera, attract attention and be charismatic. But he's not like a ranter and a raver. Nick Fuentes is very well read, very, very informed. There aren't a lot of people who know more about the topics Nick Fuentes covers than Nick Fuentes does. It's very impressive. And that combination of being very charismatic, an extremely adept communicator, just kind of a natural camera presence, and having really smart insights that are grounded not in sensationalism or blind ideology, but lots of reading and thinking and critical evaluation, it's very potent. That's the reason why he's becoming so popular that even people at the heights of Candace Owens and Tucker Carlson can't really ignore it anymore. 

They talked about Nick Fuentes as though he were just sort of some loser, like Tucker was saying, like, “How did he become so influential? He was just this gay kid living in his mother's basement in Chicago.” And I don't think Tucker quite meant it that way, but that is how some of it came off. Both agreed that he was some sort of psyop to destroy the right, that he maybe was a Fed working for the CIA. 

That led Nick to do a series of shows, a couple of segments, where he just tore into Tucker and Candace, particularly Tucker, in a way that suggests that he was: “How can you possibly call me this, Psyop, or this operative, or this person who works for the CIA, when you spent your whole life inside these circles? Candace Owens was the one working for Ben Shapiro, and Tucker Carlson was working for Rupert Murdoch, making millions; Nick Fuentes wasn't. 

Nick's basic point was, like, you’re all very late to this game, like criticizing Israel, talking about the influence of the Israel lobby in the United States. You've only started doing this last year, whereas I've been doing it for years. This is what I think is at the heart of the matter: there are people who have been talking about Israel in this way for a long time. Noam Chomsky did, Norman Finkelstein did. 

One of the most important events was in 2007 when two of the most prestigious political scientists and international relations scholars in the United States, John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt, wrote a book called “The Israel Lobby.” First, it was an essay in the London Review of Books, and then it turned into this massive tome, this 700-page book. It’s footnoted to the hilt because they're scholars, and they wrote the book that way. At the time, nobody on the mainstream was willing to say that. It was pretty much confined to the left, where you were free to say it. 

So, at the time, I was more associated with the left, perceived as being on the left. So, I was saying all these things for many years, but it wasn't all that risky for me because of the political camp that people perceived that I was in. I've always had one foot in that left-wing camp back then and one foot in the kind of libertarian, more independent camp, but in both of those camps it was totally fine, totally even welcome to talk about why we do so much for Israel, the evils of Israel, how they control our politics, how we go to war for them, how much money we spend to support them. 

So, I wasn't taking any risks – I've taken risks in my career, but I don't consider that as one – but Nick Fuentes, when he started doing it, was 18 years old, and he had this very promising future inside conservative media. At 18, he'd already been spotted as a talent. He had small shows, but he was making connections with and networking with some of the people who were very influential inside corporate media. People now forget, because now there's a lot of space for talking this way about Israel, but at the time, there was basically none. 

Before Donald Trump, there was almost nobody on the right willing to talk this way about Israel. You had Pat Buchanan, who did it for a long time, going back to the ‘80s, and he was viciously smeared as an anti-Semite. You had Ron Paul, who did the same thing. And then you had Trump kind of come in and create this space, and Nick Fuentes started really looking into it. I'm going into this not because of the personalities, but because I think they raise very broader issues about how all of this has evolved, not just for them, but for the broader discourse. 

Fuentes started off in conservative politics. At first, he thought Israel was our greatest ally and we have to support them: all the standard Republican and conservative views that have dominated both Republican and Democratic Party politics for decades. But then, the more he started questioning it, the more he started becoming vocal about it. And the more he became vocal about it, the more he became shunned inside the conservative media world, in which he had a very bright future. And rather than shutting up, as he was told to do, knowing that that might be better for his career, he couldn't. He just doesn't have that personality type. And he just had to keep examining it and keep saying it, and to say that Nick Fuentes paid a price for that is an understatement. Nick Fuentes has been excluded and booted out of every conceivable precinct of conservative media, even ones that consider themselves radical, dissident and far-right ones. I was playing on the mainstream ones. 

He was physically banned from going to Charlie Kirk's “Turning Points USA” and lots of other conferences like that. He was fired from the media platforms he was starting to develop. He was shunned by the friends that he had made, younger people on the side of the conservative movement. Then, it escalated from there. He got banned from almost every social media platform, including X. Elon Musk eventually reinstated him once he bought X, where he now is, but the only platform where he could be was Telegram. Now, he's on Rumble because Rumble is a genuine free speech platform. He has a show on Rumble that he does, I think, every night or four nights a week, and has found a good-sized audience. But really, it was on Twitter that he got his most attention, and that's why they banned him from Twitter in the pre-Musk era. But it wasn't just that. 

He wasn't just silenced and banned throughout all social media; he was also debanked. He had bank accounts closed, because of his political views, by major banks in the United States. He would get rejected for banking applications. He was put on a No-Fly list, which is the first time I really spoke about Nick, when I raised serious concerns about No-Fly lists being used in this way. His career has been severely impeded, not from what people believe are his racist views about Black people or immigrants; tons of people have those views and are perfectly welcome and fine in right-wing circles. The sole cause of it was his opposition to Israel and his questioning of the power of the Jewish lobby to keep the United States subservient to Israel. It just wasn't said. It was just a taboo. It was one of the third rails of American political discourse that would get anybody fired or destroyed for talking about it. 

Now, a lot of people talk about it, and it's become almost mainstream, but back then, especially on the right, almost nobody did. He paid a huge price, personally, financially, for his career, for his reputation, for his friendships, for his ability to get bank accounts. The government even put him on a no-fly list. And then last year, let's not forget, a homicidal maniac came to his house to try to murder him; shot two of his neighbors and killed them, and showed up at his house with a very large automatic weapon. This person eventually ended up being killed by the police. Another woman showed up at his house, a crazy liberal woman whom he had to pepper-spray. So, he's paid a big price for this. 

I don't want to speak for him, but I definitely identify with this mindset. I've had it too, sometimes, which is that if you are the first person or one of the first people to kind of get out on that plank and you're taking the shots because of it and very few other people are willing to join you,  and then at some point, it becomes a little safer to do it – I'm not saying it's safe; Tucker has also paid a price for it. I mean, half his audience has turned on him. He's now widely attacked by conservatives as being an anti-Semite, a Qatari agent, and Candace as well. So, it's not cost-free at all and Tucker didn't have to do it. He could have just ignored it. So, he's paid for a place too. 

But there's a big difference between Tucker Carlson in his mid-50s with a gigantic multimillion-dollar-year contract with Fox News, coming from the family that he came from, versus Nick Fuentes as a 22-year-old enduring all of that, and he comes from no wealth, no privilege. I think the idea is Nick feels like he was out on that plank, taking all these arrows and punishments, and then, in part, I do think that he helped open the space on the right to start talking more about Israel in a more honest way. It is true that Tucker and Candace, for the most part, hadn't really ever talked about it until after October 7, when, as Nick says, it almost became inevitable. They could have both ignored it. They could've both just spouted a few light lip services to it, but both of them made it very central to their cause, which they didn't have to do. It was not in their interest to do as well. But they did do it. 

But I think he feels like, I'm the one who actually paid the price for this. I was the one who was doing this earlier. Then the two of you come and now start doing it when it's a little bit safer, and also you're more protected because of your platform and standing in wealth, and you want to basically throw me in the garbage and declare me off limits, like, be the gatekeeper that says, you can go up to this point where Tucker and Candace are, but you can't go to Nick Fuentes; he's way too hateful or radical or dangerous or whatever. He feels like they're very late to the game, that he was braver, that he paid a bigger price and then they came along at an easier time and decided that they were the outer limits of where you can go on these discussions about Israel and the like. I'm not saying that's what I think, I'm saying that's what he thinks. I identify with that view. 

I think he would be fine if they would get there and say Nick Fuentes is one of the first people doing this, let's welcome him on our show. But the fact that he's still excluded, to the fact that they called him gay, loser, basically, in his parents' basement, implied that he was working for the CIA or was an agent, probably of Qatar, to destroy the right. I think that's what made him start being resentful, and also, there is this class issue here, which is very real. It's not his fault; Tucker's mother left them when he was very young. Then his father married an heiress from the Swanson fortune. And although she wasn't his mother. It was his stepmother. Obviously, he was living with his father and his stepmother, and they had a very good relationship. She was very good to him. And he ended up having all these benefits from a very young age. First, great wealth and privilege, and then some amount of fame, and then more fame, and then more wealth. And that's more or less been his life. 

Candace, I'm not sure about where she came from, what her family situation was, but once she got very big, she became very wealthy, and then she went to work for The Daily Wire, had a very lucrative contract there, and now she's married to, I heard Nick saying he's British royalty. I don't know if he is, maybe he is. I don't know one way or the other, but I know he's extremely wealthy. And I think there's a class issue there, too, which is like, you two purport to be the kind of warriors for this group of which you're not a part, which has kind of disaffected working-class white people. And Nick's saying, “I actually came from there and now suddenly you two, from your great mountain of wealth and privilege and lifelong or at least in Candace's case, years long, financial power and privilege and status and wealth, whatever, are coming in and trying to talk about me like I'm some loser and yeah I'm a loser in the sense that lots of white people have become trampled on by the United States and that is supposed to be what right-wing populism cares about.” 

So, I thought it was very telling. I do think, if I’m totally honest, it's more personal than substantive. I think Nick feels a lot of resentment for how he's been treated. 

I think Candace and Tucker feel resentment that they put a lot on the line to go where they went and one of the people who has a big influential audience, especially among young conservatives, have kind of gone to war with them. So, I think there's a lot of personal animist and personal resentment driving this, but there's also something very substantive here as well, which is about how people who are a little bit further along on the extremist train sometimes get attacked by the people who are less so, where they want to draw a line and kind of cut off the plank and have you fall off, even though you are on the plank first. I think Nick feels like that's being done to him, and I also think that there is a real class conflict that is driving a lot of this which is very much a part of the conservative world. I mean, huge amounts of conservative influencers, conservative pundits, conservative operatives who claim that they're there to speak for the working-class, for disaffected white people in the United States, are hanging out with billionaires every day and being funded by billionaires and meeting with billionaires and getting invites to the White House and to every center of power. And a lot of compromises are required to do that. And Nick's not willing to make them, and a lot of them are, and that is a substantive issue as well. 

Tucker and Candace, I do think, and they don't get very many invites to those circles. Tucker more than Candace. Tucker because he's been around for so long. He's good friends with people in the Trump administration. He campaigned for Trump, Trump likes him, even though Trump repudiated him and insulted him because of his opposition to the war in Iran. But there are a lot of tension points inside the MAGA movement that are very real, even if some of them are personally driven. We're human beings, we all harbor jealousies and vindictive sentiments and resentments. It's a Herculean effort to try to exclude those as much as possible. We all have to try; some of us do better than others. But none of us is immune from that. So, I'm not suggesting that it's a huge character flaw. I'm just saying I do think that's part of it. But I also think, at least as big of a part, if not bigger, are some of these ideological and class issues who's sort of keeping one foot in decent society and who's willing to say fully what they think without it. And the last thing I'll say is, and this is sort of what I began by saying, which is you can like somebody or not, but it doesn't mean you should lie about their skills or their successes. 

Nick Fuentes, I had a big online following for a few years, but it was very much a kind of online following that was almost like a cult following. It was like a very idiosyncratic group of people. They called themselves the Gropers. They didn't have a lot of cachet or influence outside of their circles, in part because Nick Fuentes wasn't invited anywhere into those more mainstream circles, or even less mainstream far-right circles. He kind of built his entire world himself. 

There are tons of successful podcasters and influencers who really don't have an original thought. They know what they have to get up and say to validate their audience, to show their loyalty to a particular circle. They may even have some talent in terms of rhetoric and communication, some charisma, but they're not very critically minded. They don't do a lot of reading. I can't tell you how often I listen to some of the podcasters of the biggest audience, and you're just like: How are you so ignorant? How do you think about these things? Do you ever stop and breathe and reflect, or read anything? Like read anything substantive in or bound like a Wikipedia page? So, there's a lot of that. 

But go listen to Nick Fuentes, if you haven't. And if you have preconceptions about what he is, I'm not saying that he doesn't say things that are provocative and deliberately cross lines on purpose sometimes, when he doesn't need to, just to cross them. Though I do think it's often purposeful, it's not just about a teenage transgressive instinct. 

So, there are definitely things he said that are offensive. Genuinely so, and not offensive in that, oh my god, you've offended me. But things that I think he would even acknowledge, he often says he doesn't really mean it, he is prone to rhetorical excess, and it's part of the whole presence. But everything that he talks about, he is extremely knowledgeable about and well-versed in. 

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Next question is from @edonk77, who says this:

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All right, the quick Ted Kaczynski story just for anyone who doesn't know it: out of nowhere in the ‘90s, in the Clinton administration, bombs started being sent to mailboxes. They were pretty sophisticated bombs, and they injured and even killed people. It was taking place across the country, and the FBI, the Attorney General, who at the time was Janet Reno, had no idea who was doing it. 

The person who was doing it wrote a letter, believed by the New York Times and the Washington Post, saying, “I will stop if you publish my essay about my ideas and what's motivating me.” And obviously, the instinct of the government is to say, “We’re not going to give in to your terrorist tactics,” which in classic terrorism is kind of what it was: it was violence directed at civilians to induce political and social change.  But it got to the point where the Justice Department was so desperate, they didn't have a first clue about who was doing that. It was like really the perfect crime. They agreed.

So, the Washington Post, maybe the New York Times, too, published this essay by Ted Kaczynski. The reason the Justice Department was willing to do it, aside from the fact that they thought it would help identify who it was, was because they thought what he had written was kind of just such lunacy, madness, that nobody would really read it and even think it deserved attention. And also, they were obviously made it known that the person who wrote that was the person who was sending these violent acts, the terrorist bombs, killing civilians or injuring civilians. They just assumed the hatred for him would overwhelm any interest in what he had to say. 

On one of those bets, they actually turned out to be right, because publishing this essay caused, eventually, Ted Kaczynski's brother, to come forward and say, “I think this is my brother. His writing seems familiar. His ideas are familiar.” That's how they were able to eventually track Ted Kaczynski down. 

Ted Kaczynski was a prodigy, recognized by everybody, as being brilliant – graduated high school at the age of 15, went to Harvard, completed a degree in mathematics. He then went to a PhD program, I think at the University of Chicago, at a top school, and then ended up teaching at Berkeley. And he was on the path of being the youngest ever tenured professor. He was a genuinely brilliant person, not brilliant in the sense that David Frum or Ann Abelbaum gets called brilliant, but genuinely brilliant. 

But what they were very wrong about was the fact that nobody would have any interest in his essay, that nobody would connect to any of his ideas, and that the hatred for Ted Kaczynski, even if people were willing to be open-minded, would make people refuse to read a terrorist essay and take it seriously. At first, that was true, but over time, people started turning to it and saying, “You know what? This seems quite important. There are a lot of ideas here that are very, very relevant and seem prophetic and explain a lot of what previously had been inexplicable.” 

I can't do a good job paraphrasing or summarizing the essay. It's very complex. It's highly worth reading. You can find it free online. It ended up being published in a longer-form, book format. You can read the essay in its long form or the book. But the basic theme of it was that technology was destroying humanity and the ability for human beings to live happy and fulfilled lives. And he traced it back to the Industrial Revolution, but then, how technology has advanced more and more. Before the Industrial Revolution, people were living in small towns, in villages, in nature like they had always lived on farms, had churches, had communities. They were very closely connected to their neighbors, to their extended family and they were living as human beings had lived for thousands of years. We're political and social animals. We need a connection. Without connection, human beings are going to go crazy. 

Eventually, we got to the point Charles Dickens was talking about: the hideous realities of living in gigantic cities as factory workers, completely exploited, working extremely long days for little pay. It is breaking people physically, spiritually, psychologically and emotionally, and that is definitely one of the costs, as we've even gone further down this road. 

And I think it's what Ted Kaczynski predicted, which is that the more technologically we come, the less human, the less fulfilled our natural human needs are. What it means to be human will be consumed by technology and turned into even more exploited tools and objects that barely look at us as humans, arranging our lives so that everything that gives us pleasure and is necessary for happiness is taken away. 

And just quickly on this, there's a Netflix documentary, I've mentioned this before, called “Happiness,” which is a documentary designed to ask, what is human happiness? How do humans acquire happiness? What is necessary and what isn't? And what they found is that a lot of what data reflects is that in many societies where people are economically deprived and without a lot of technology, they're much happier than in much wealthier Western countries. 

This documentary makes a very good case using science, not just pop psychology, about why, oftentimes, technological expansion and wealth expansion undermine human happiness. Ted Kaczynski also warned that, as technology evolved further and further, our societies are less humane, less fulfilling and less connected. And clearly, all of that is true. That is exactly what has happened. I'm not saying we need to dismantle it, but he actually lived those words, he dropped out of the whole matrix basically, when he was, I think 24, left his job as a faculty member and just went into the woods, lived a self-sufficient life off the grid, read, wrote, and did not much else other than working on his writing and his development and thoughts. The more he did that, the more he became convinced that being in the middle of this matrix was uniquely devastating to the ability of humans to be free and happy. 

Of course, that started resonating in America and in Europe and throughout the Western world as people became less and less happy. All the things he was describing as to why, and the role technology plays in that, would obviously exacerbate all that. Remember, this was 1995. I mean, the internet was just starting, but it was nowhere near as dominant in our lives. 

Obviously, with the internet, we often talk to people on phones or on screens. We have our phones everywhere. So, a lot of the human connection and interactivity you once had just walking on the street is now taken away from you because everybody's staring at their phones. You go to restaurants, any restaurant anywhere in the Western world, and you have people who are related, people who are friends, who talk a little, and they both pull out their phones. And before you know it, they're both staring at their phones, and especially with COVID, which forcibly segregated everybody and kept everybody at home, where people even developed a greater dependence on the internet to do everything, including interacting with other humans, this isolation has become far worse and all of the predictable pathologies that come with it that he predicted are also worsening very rapidly, in a very dangerous way. 

I mean, to me, this is the West's greatest problem: spiritual decay that comes from lack of connection. Obviously, there are benefits to technology. We have cures to diseases that we would otherwise die from. The internet makes the world easier, gives you access to things, including reading and information that you otherwise, etc. etc. There are a lot of benefits. But for me, one of the things I think I've learned is that the only real law of the universe is balance, by which I mean for everything that you drive a benefit, there's an equal cost, at least, that offsets it and keeps it in balance. Whatever: fame, wealth, career, success, it all comes with a cost. I definitely think that's the case of technology, and Ted Kaczynski was one of the first people to lay out this case in the way he laid it out. So even though he was a terrorist, even though he killed people, a lot of people began to think, you know what? I think there's a lot of validity here. 

You might ask why he goes to the scene to kill people? He had an academic pedigree. He probably could have gotten this published. I don't really know. I haven't paid much attention lately to this whole episode, so I forgot what the rationale was for that. But in any event, maybe he was also a little imbalanced himself. That probably was true. But, sometimes, being mentally imbalanced or at least mentally alienated, in a way, is necessary to produce insights. Even going back to that last question we talked about, you remove yourself from a certain society or a sector of society, it gives you a much greater clarity of thought because you're no longer connected to it or in it, and you can see it much clearly. I'm sure that's what happens if you just remove yourself completely. 

One of the things the question asked about is left-wing politics. And the person who just asked this question, I'm on the political left, but a lot of his critiques of what left-wings politics is about and the flaws in it, I must admit have validity. And basically, what Ted Kaczynski's warning was, and this definitely proved prophetic, was that the idea would be to make this system of technology and the capitalism that emerged from it invulnerable, so nobody blamed it, nobody wants to undermine it, nobody wants to subvert it, no matter what it's doing to us we're all propagandized to revere it to believe it's all good to believe it's invulnerable, to believe that we benefit from it. And he said one of the ways that that's going to succeed is that people are going to be given kind of culture war fights or social justice causes, which are going to make them feel like they're doing something subversive or radical, when in reality nothing that they're doing is a threat remotely to any real power center.

 Compact Magazine, which is I think a really interesting magazine, it kind of explores the intersection between left and right populism had an article on June 16, 2023, which I really recommend. The headline of it was: “Ted Kaczynski Anti-Left Leftist.” 

Obviously, this vision he's presenting in some ways is left-wing. It's a denunciation of capitalism and its excesses, the Industrial Revolution, and technology, that has a left-wing ethos for sure, but he was also scornful of modern-day, leftist political expression. 

A week or two ago, Ryan Grim as on our show and we were talking about the kind of fraudulent branding of Bari Weiss and The Free Press. There was supposedly a heterodox and dissident when, in reality, it really grew from objecting to a lot of the excesses of the woke movement. And Ryan basically said, if you're talking about kids with blue hair or whatever color hair someone has, or if they're trans or not or whatever, you're not talking about anything that is about the real structure and dissemination of power. It's like catnip. They're happy to have you fight about racism, feminism, yeah, they love racism. They love feminism. Remember the CIA did that whole video, super woke video? They centered like a, what was she? She was, I think, a non-binary Latina who had neurodivergence. And she was just like, “I stand proud and tall and occupy space unapologetically” as a Latino non-binary immigrant, whatever. They're so happy to have that. “Hey, look at our Black generals. We're going to celebrate our Black military officials. We're the Pentagon. Hey, with the FBI, look at all our cool badass women agents or fighter pilots. Look, they're women now.” It's like, “Oh, wow, that's so awesome. We've done so much to change society.” It's that famous cartoon where a Muslim family in Yemen are looking up at the sky and kind of smiling and saying, “I hear the neck bomb is going to be sent, is going to be dropped by a woman pilot.” 

It's just like, here's Hillary Clinton. She's so radical and such a wild departure from everything before, because she's going to be the first female president when there's like nobody more representative of status quo politics than she. So, you vote for her. You feel like you're doing something really like a big blow against the power center and the patriarchy, because now there's a woman and you put her in office and she's going to be the best possible protector of status-quo prerogatives and power centers everywhere, because she presents this illusion that you've done something historic or subversive, when in reality you're just working as hard as you can to entrench the status quo that you think you're working against. 

Ted Kaczynski was incredibly prescient about that as well. There's a lot more to him than what I've gone over. There's a lot to the essay. I just can't do that justice in the time we have, even though I took another hour. 

I did want to give my thoughts on it, but I also highly encourage you to go find the essay, even just start with the essay and I think you'll be amazed if you just sit down and read it, forget about he's the Unabomber, all that. Just read it, and remember it was written in the early to mid-1990s, and so even if some of it seems more familiar now, at the time it was very prescient, but also the way he described it, the historical framework he employed to shed light on how it works, that it's not just some brand new thing, it's gone back, basically traced it back to the Industrial Revolution. There are not very many better ways to spend your time in terms of your brain and your critical thinking, then to go read that essay. 

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All right, here's a few questions on Gaza. 

First from @CatRika:

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@Lightwins2028:

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It actually is incredible that I come here and sit here every night and do this show more or less every night 500 times. I will accept that as well and agree that it is kind of incredible.

And then from @johnmccray:

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I will confess that what we've seen in Gaza over the last 20 months is not just some horrific tragedy or even war on the other side of the world; it is a genocide that involves some of the most twisted cruelty and sadism I have ever witnessed in my life –  obviously, I wasn't alive in World War II, which is why I say ‘in my lifetime.’ However, when you announce that you're blocking all food from entering an enclave that you fully surround and control – and yes, there's a small border with Egypt and Gaza, but the Israeli military is on the other side of that, controlling egress and ingress into it and out of it (besides, the Egyptian dictator is U.S. supported and always has been for decades because he's there to take marching orders from the U.S. regarding Israel).

When you take this concentrated open-air prison enclave, where people can't leave, can't come in, you ban the media from coming in, and you announce to the world you're putting a blockade on any food from entering it, and you knowingly starve them to death, you knowingly blockade food from entering on top of what they're already experiencing – endless bombing, people burning alive in their churches, in their tents, every hospital, every school, all of civilian life being destroyed… The doctors who are there don't have basic medicines. They don't have antibiotics, they don't have feeding formula for babies, they don't have painkillers or anesthesia for the children who come in with their limbs blown off – just the absolute, worst nightmares that human beings could possibly endure for a sustained period, and on top of that, you start starving them to death and then, instead of letting food distribution in from the actual organizations that are experienced in it and actually want to feed the people, you create some new entity that you control – American military contractors that are, for profit, doing the bidding of the IDF, purposely set up so that it barely gives out any food and then it's a death trap – so, you lure starving people in there and you murder them and massacre them regularly, daily… That is a new kind of evil. 

When you’re starving people to death and then saying, “Hey, here are some grains of flour, come here and get them,” and murdering them when they do, when you purposely set up the centers so they barely stay open for more than 15 minutes. People get noticed right before, and they have to trek miles, very dangerously, to get there. They're not allowed to stay there, waiting for the next time to open. They have to go back, and they're killed on the way there. So, they're faced with this Sophie's choice of either having to stay at home and watch their kids starve to death or knowing they risk their lives and their teenage son's lives to go there and try to get food, knowing that a lot of them are going to be murdered, that is a sick new kind of evil. 

And because of how ubiquitous cell phones are, we have to watch it, and we know it's been streamed live every day, throughout the world. We've all seen just the absolute most sickening, hideous human suffering imaginable, a level of sadism that's almost hard to fathom that people are capable of. And while some Israelis are protesting some more now about the end of this war, for the most part, the view of the Israelis has been, I don't care how many civilians we kill, I don't care how many babies are killed. The babies are terrorists. They'll grow up to be Hamas, so I don't care to kill them. 

These are evils that are difficult to endure, even if your work is journalism, even if you look at some of the most horrible things people are doing, you still have to report on them. Even for that, I mean, it's hard to fathom and express, and I know so many people, and I just thought about myself including in this, that you feel so impotent, so your rage is so purposeless, even though it's all-consuming, because the Trump administration doesn't care. It's filled with Israel fanatics, and it's going to support Israel until the very last Gazan is killed. Can you give them all the weapons, all the money, all the diplomatic cover? 

And then of course, the Israelis themselves are so deranged and fanatical that they don't care either. And short of having the world go in and militarily intervene against Israel or arming Hamas, which is not going to happen, there's not a lot you can do. There definitely has been serious measurable changes for the better in how Americans now look at Israel and look at the Israeli action in Gaza, how they look at American funding of Israel. That's not going away. That's a big, big problem for Israel. 

Once you open your eyes to that, you can't unsee it. And you have a lot of people, as we talked about in that first question, fueling it constantly. I hope I'm one of them. I certainly do what I can to do that. But that doesn't mean that any of that is going to stop this war. 

Even in Europe, and I really despise the Western European political elite and media class, they're utterly supportive of Israel. They are loyal to Israel, they arm Israel, fund them, not as much as the United States, but to a great degree. A lot of those historical reasons, guilt over World War II, which Israel expertly exploits – not that it's difficult to exploit the guilt and psychological fragility of Western Europeans, but they do a great job of it. 

So, you're starting to see things like Macron comes out and recognize a Palestinian state, not unimportant, but still a symbolic step. Keir Starmer, he's probably the most despicable politician from a character perspective, an utterly empty, vapid belief-free politician – he's despised in his own country, despised. – He didn't even go that far. He said, “We are going to recognize a Palestinian state unless Israel starts letting food in.” So, Palestinian statehood is not something they're entitled to. It's like a threat that you make to Israel that you're going to give them if the Israelis don't let food in. You see the Germans, who are always the worst for obvious psychological and historical reasons when it comes to standing up to Israel, sort of saying now, “We're going to cut off arms.” 

We'll see how long any of that lasts. The one group of people you do not want to put your faith and trust in to stand for a cause, to hold firm on beliefs, or convictions and values is Western European political elites. They're pathetic. Pathetic. Obviously, there are some exceptions, but as a class, they're nauseating and pathetic. 

I used to think the British elite class was the worst elite class on the planet. While I still think they are definitely in the running, I'm starting to actually think the Germans are more psychologically warped and sickening. I mean, the Germans were also fanatics about the war in Ukraine – fanatics. You put Germans in power, and they don't think about anything other than going to war with Russia. It's really a bizarre repetitive pattern. 

So, I don't want to pretend that there's some quick solution. I do give as much money as I can to them, you can find Palestinian aid and Gaza aid organizations. There's no shortage of verified GoFundMe accounts from people in Gaza telling their stories. And obviously you have to be a little careful not to give to fraudulent ones, but there are easy ways to verify those. Look for trustworthy people on Twitter who vouch for them, things like that. You can donate to that. Even like $50 at a time, whatever you're capable of, $10, $15. Everything is so high-priced in Gaza that sometimes even if they have food available, they can’t afford it. And I think it's also a good way of showing the people in Gaza that the world actually cares about their plight. 

Earlier today, I talked about how Marjorie Taylor Greene has become very outspoken about refusing to serve the agenda of AIPAC and that AIPAC is now on the march against her. They're going to do what they've done to all sorts of politicians which they are now doing to Thomas Massie as well: try to find some fraudulent, politician who lives in their district, who seems demographically appealing to that district, who has the same politics, except they're going to know that AIPAC paid for their political career, paid for the seat in Congress, and they're going to be supremely loyal. 

One of the worst examples – I mean, I can barely look at this person because of how pathetic and sad it is to watch him. They wanted to get Cori Bush out of Congress. If you're conservative and you dislike Cori Bush, AIPAC doesn't dislike her for any of the reasons that you dislike her. They only care about the fact that she's raised questions like, “Why are we sending so much money to Israel when my whole district is filled with people financially struggling, who don't have healthcare, don't have access to education, have no public safety?” Why are we giving all this money to Israel? Why is AIPAC forcing us to do that?” And they were so determined to take Cori Bush out because of her Israel questioning that they found some utterly craven Black politician, nice liberal, nice Democrat, of course. You have to get a liberal, you have to be a Democrat, and probably have to be a Black politician. His name is Wesley Bell, and they paid $15 million – 15,000 million –for one Democratic primary seat in Congress in St. Louis, to replace Cori Bush with somebody exactly like her, except that he's an AIPAC loyalist. And you can just see him on social media and in speeches, standing up for Israel. You know exactly why $15 million was his price tag, and he knows if he wants to keep that seat, he's going to need AIPAC doing the same. And they're going to try to do the same with Thomas Massie. They're going to try to do the same with Marjorie Taylor Greene. 

They're not always successful. They've tried it many times with Ilhan Omar, Rashida Tlaib, even, to a smaller extent, AOC. They made some inroads, but for the most part, Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar are too popular in their Democratic primaries and their Democratic constituencies for that to work. 

In 2022, Ilhan Omar almost lost the Democratic primary. I think she won by a few points. So, she's not invulnerable. They never quite spent the money on her that they spent on people like Cori Bush or Jamaal Bowman. But they have a long history of doing this. And they're clearly doing it to Thomas Massie. If you look at the three top billionaires donating to AIPAC to remove Thomas Massie, they're all Jewish billionaires who are extremely loyal to Israel. 

That's the whole point of this effort that Donald Trump supports. One thing you can do is just look at who AIPAC is trying to remove from Congress and just donate to whoever they want to take out of Congress as a way to thwart them because even if you're a conservative and you see them doing it to some left-wing member of Congress that you don't like, it's not like the person they're going to replace that person with is going to be any more appealing to you. There's no difference, except that that person is going to be bought and paid to be an AIPAC agent, who is going to be devoted to Israel and never question Israel. That's the only difference. 

AIPAC's not taking Cori Bush out of Congress or Jamaal Bowman because they're too left-wing. The only thing they care about is if the person is devoted to Israel. The same with Tom Massie and Marjorie Taylor Greene. If they're going to take out members of Congress as punishment for not being loyal enough to Israel, donate to the people they're trying to remove on both sides. If you're on the left, you're not going to agree with Marjorie Taylor Greene or Thomas Massie, obviously. But the people who are going to come in their place are not going to agree with you politically anymore. The only difference will be that those people will be fanatical Israel supporters, like many in the Republican Party, instead of being among the few to question them. So, that is another way I think you could work. 

I know this is thankless work. There's no immediate gratification, but it does work. Public opinion changes. It really does. And especially with independent media with a free internet, with the deconcentrating of power over the discourse no longer in the hands of a few tiny number of gigantic media corporations controlled by people who are all the same basic political outlook, with the same interests, but now huge gigantic people with big audiences who influence a lot of people completely removed from those circles and that dogma. That is also a big reason for optimism. And if you see the polling change in a pretty substantial way as you do on the Israel question and the Gaza question, keep contributing to that. You don't have to have a gigantic platform. 

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Last question, this is from @coldhotdog:

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All right. The U.S. is sanctioning Brazil, Brazilian officials, and also imposing tariffs on them, not for the reason that Trump has been imposing tariffs on other countries, mainly because he thinks there's unfair trading practices causing a trade deficit. The opposite is true. The United States has a significant trade surplus with Brazil. There's not a trade deficit. So, the tariffs are more – and it was kind of explicit – used as punishment against Brazil for their violation of free speech, their violation to due process, their persecution of political opponents. And obviously, that is not the U.S.'s real goal. 

I wrote an article about this in Folha, where I do reporting, and I'm a columnist in Brazil. And it basically said, Okay, I hope no one takes seriously when the U.S. government says we're upset about the infringements on free speech or the erosions of democracy. It was like a month before Trump announced sanctions on Brazil and tariffs on Brazil, that he went to the Persian Gulf region and heaped praise on Mohammed bin Salman and the leaders of Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, heralded them, hugged them, and not for the first time. While I think Brazil is very repressive and I think Moraes is an absolute tyrant, it's in a completely different universe than what happens in Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and Qatar. It's not even close. 

So, any country that's heaping praise on and embracing, hugging and propping up the governments of Saudi Arabia, the Emirates and Qatar, or the Egyptians, or the Jordanians, of the Bahrainis or whomever, the Philippines, Indonesia, obviously, is not a country that cares about repression inside other countries. Obviously.

The United States doesn't go around the world fighting wars or intervening in other countries because they care about repression. That's the pretext. They love dictators as long as dictators are pro-American. They only have a problem with dictatorial regimes if they defy America, like Cuba or Venezuela, Iran, Russia, China, and then you hear “Oh my god, we're the United States, we go and fight for democracies. That is why we have to protect Ukraine.” Even though, arguably, Ukraine has become as repressive as Russia. So, whatever drives the United States, it's not a love for democracy, it is not a contempt for an erosion of liberty, it is not a defense of free speech, obviously, I hope there's no one in my audience who believes that. So, when Trump says, “Oh, we're punishing Brazil because it's become repressive, it’s attacked the free speech,” it's obviously not the reason. 

Then the question that our Locals member is raising, which is a good one.

I don't support the U.S. embargo of Cuba which is now 65 years old. The idea of that was that we're going to change the government of Cuba and free the Cuban people. Obviously, it has not done that. The only thing it's done is make life in Cuba utterly miserable for the population. Same with Venezuela. Same with the sanctions on Iran. So, I don't think that's the role of the United States to go try to change other governments, even if they're pretending, they're changing them out of concern about their oppression when obviously that's not the real reason. 

The reason is they want to replace it with a regime that's more compliant to the United States. And obviously I don't think Trump is intervening in Brazil with punishments and the like because he's concerned in the abstract about free speech. I mean, aside from all the dictatorial regimes we embrace, there's also the attacks on free speech in the United States, which we've gone over many times, including last night, that the Trump administration is spearheading, that the Biden administration before that spearheaded. 

So, the question then becomes, well, what is the real reason? And I want to say, while I view Alexandre de Moraes as a serious menace, as one of the most tyrannically minded people on the planet, even if he's not, say, as powerful or dictatorial as Mohammed bin Salman, just because Brazil is not that kind of society that permits that level of overt, absolute, autocratic tyranny, the way a lot of other countries do that we support prop up, I do think he's a genuine evil figure. Obviously, one of the reasons I talk about it is because I live here. My family is Brazilian. My kids are Brazilian. So, it's something I care about for that reason. And of course, I think the reason why Trump is doing it is because it's not actually a left-wing government in Brazil. Lula is the president. And he was a leftist in his earlier life. He was a labor leader, but he ran for president three times as a leftist, lost. And then finally, in 2002, he was sick of losing. And he wrote this famous letter called Letter to the Brazilian People, where he basically said, “I understand that if I want to be president, I have to moderate. I have to get along with financial centers. This is important for prosperity.” He basically promised not to be a fallaway left-wing dogma to be much more moderate. And then to prove it, he chose a billionaire banker as his vice president, to make clear to financial markets, banks, big corporations inside Brazil that he wasn't going to be a threat. 

They're not leftist at all. But I'm sure in Trump's mind, in the eyes of Marco Rubio, the people who are influencing Trump, he sees a little like basically a communist regime, like a left-wing regime, like from the Cold War, even though it's not remotely that. And I'm not suggesting they're conservative or right-wing. They're not. But they're not communists or even socialists. And part of what Trump's doing is he just looks at Lula and the Brazilian government as an enemy and is convinced, okay, they're our enemy. Let's punish them. If I had to find a justification – I'm not saying I support it, I'm not saying I justify it – but if I had to find a justification, I would say that the real only justification for any of this is the fact that Moraes and the Supreme Court have been now targeting not just America's social media companies. 

So, this is reaching into the United States threatening the free speech rights of American citizens or people legally residing in the United States, attacking and threatening and trying to bully American social media companies. And that is, I believe, an invasion of American sovereignty and an attack on the rights of American citizens. I do think the government, the U.S. government, is duty-bound to draw a very firm line and say, “No, you're not going to cross that line. And if you cross that, we're going to take action against you.” That's the only justification I can think of. 

So, I'm not defending the Magnitsky Act sanctions against Moraes, or even the punitive tariffs against Brazil. I've basically been arguing that if there's anyone who truly is tyrannical in his mindset, who's just absolutely, like, mentally unstable and just an authoritarian tyrant with no limits at all, who's been just vindictive and drunk on his power, it is Alexandre de Moraes. And I do think there's this one justification for the U.S. to cite, to justify taking retaliatory and retributive action against Brazil. 

Obviously, Trump likes Bolsonaro. He strongly identifies with any claims that a politician is being victimized by politicized lawfare because Trump believes as do I, that he himself was the victim of that and he sees when he looks at Bolsonaro a very similar thing happening to Bolsonaro, and I think he feels personally angry by that. So, I think there's some complex motives as well, but other than what I just articulated, I'm not defending the U.S.’s use of sanctions, the exploitation of the dollars in reserve currency to punish the economies of other countries because we don't like what they're doing internally. It's all obviously a fraud and a pretext to say, we're doing it because we care about free speech or due process or whatever. But I think there is a foundation to it, not a very strong one, but a foundation to it that I do think is legitimate. And you know what? I guess, just looking at it from a less principled perspective, I do think Alexandre de Moraes is a completely out-of-control monster. And everyone in Brazil is too scared to stand up to him or too supportive of the fact that he's imprisoning and exiling and silencing Bolsonaro supporters, that there is nobody in Brazil that's capable of stopping him or willing to do so. And the only thing that has really undermined and disrupted him is what Trump just did and now is threatening to do even more with even more invasive sanctions against his wife, against other officials in Brazil. And that is something they have to take very seriously and are taking very seriously. And it's the first time there's been real limits put on it. 

So, from a very kind of instrumentalized, results-based perspective, I confess that I'm happy about where that is leading, even if I do have genuine, really real concerns about the use of American arms and weaponry to do this.

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The Pro-Israel Meltdown Over Mahmoud Khalil's NYT Interview: When is Violence Inevitable?; Why is FIRE Suing Marco Rubio: With 1A Lawyer Conor Fitzpatrick
System Update #499

The following is an abridged transcript from System Update’s most recent episode. You can watch the full episode on Rumble or listen to it in podcast form on Apple, Spotify, or any other major podcast provider.  

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The case of Mahmoud Khalil made national headlines – even international headlines – because he was the very first student who was snatched either off the street or out of his apartment by ICE agents under the Trump administration's brand new policy of expelling Israel critics, who they deem supportive of Hamas, which is basically anyone who criticizes Israel whether they're PhD students on green cards or anything else. 

On June 20, a federal judge ordered Khalil, who is a green card holder, released from ICE detention facilities pending the deportation proceedings on the grounds that he had never been arrested, let alone convicted of anything, and presents no threat to anyone or to the public in general. That release has enabled Khalil to make rounds giving interviews to various outlets, and he gave one last week to the New York Times' columnist and podcast host, Ezra Klein. One excerpt of Khalil's interview went viral, largely due to Israel supporters, of course, who claimed he was apologizing for, if not actively supporting, Hamas's October 7 attack on Israel. We'll examine his comments to see if he did say that, but also to examine the important questions raised about who has the right to use violence and when, who is a terrorist or who is a freedom fighter, and whether anything Khalil said remotely poses a danger to the United States. 

Our guest was Conor Fitzpatrick, a lawyer from FIRE.org, the free speech group the ACLU once was: a group of lawyers and activists passionately devoted to defending free speech against any and all attacks on it, regardless of whether the censorship target is on the right, the left, or anything in between. FIRE announced this week that it was suing Marco Rubio and the U.S. State Department under the First Amendment, arguing that the government has the right to deport foreign nationals, but not to do so as punishment for their political expression. 

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Foto preta e branca de rosto de homem visto de pertoO conteúdo gerado por IA pode estar incorreto.

We have covered the case of Mahmoud Khalil many times on this show. He was the sort of test case, the canary in the coal mine, showing that the Trump administration intended not to deport all foreign students or most foreign students or just foreign students who expressed a political opinion and engaged in political activism. That's not the Trump Administration's policy at all. They don't even have a policy of deporting foreign students on U.S. soil for criticizing the United States. What they do have is a policy of deporting foreign students in the United States or at American universities who criticize Israel or protest against that foreign country. 

Mahmoud Khalil was detained in his apartment, where he lives with his American wife. She was eight months pregnant; their newborn infant was born. And she's an American citizen. His newborn infant is an American Citizen. And he's a green card on the path to American citizenship. 

Since then, there have been many other cases of students being snatched off the street by plainclothes ICE agents and unmarked cars, including a Tufts PhD student, Rumeysa Ozturk, who the Trump administration admits, did nothing other than co-author an op-ed in the Tuft's student newspaper, where she called on the administration, along with three other students who were co-authors, to implement the student Senate's decision that the administration should divest from Israel. That's all she did. Nothing against Jews, nothing in favor of Hamas, any of that. She just criticized Israel and urged divestment because the student senate had voted for it. It was essentially saying abide. She, too, was snatched off the street, put in ICE detention, and now has been released. And there have been many other cases since. 

In the case of Mahmoud Khalil, the federal court said you can continue the deportation proceeding, but there's no basis or justification for keeping him in a detention prison while all of this proceeds. If you win the deportation process, you can obviously deport him, but there's no reason why he should rot in jail rather than being at home with his wife and child while this process proceeds, because he's never done anything remotely to suggest that he's a threat to anybody. He was never arrested as part of the student protest or any other time in his life, never convicted of a crime, never the subject of a complaint with the police. 

And so, he's now out and he's giving interviews, as is his right. He's given several interviews. One of them was for The New York Times columnist and podcast host, Ezra Klein

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